As the government makes significant strides towards addressing substance misuse, particularly among youths, Minister of Health Dr Frank Anthony said tackling the issue requires a multi-agency response, especially since it extends beyond the responsibility of any single institution or country.
While acknowledging the work of enforcement agencies, including the Customs Anti-Narcotic Unit (CANU), Dr Anthony said greater focus must also be placed on prevention and early intervention, especially among children and young people.
The health minister made the statement while addressing a gathering at Guyana’s observance of the International Day Against Illicit Trafficking and Drug Abuse, at the ministry’s head office, Brickdam, Georgetown, last Friday.
For context, youth substance misuse is the consumption of alcohol, tobacco, illicit drugs, or prescription medications in a way that is harmful, illegal, or not medically intended
Dr Anthony pointed to findings from the recent screening of more than 6,000 secondary school students, which revealed that 43 per cent of students reported consuming alcohol, 32 per cent engaged in vaping, and five per cent reported using cannabis.
“These results are alarming, and therefore we must develop programmes and interventions to prevent it from getting worse,” he said.
The health minister explained that early exposure to substances such as alcohol can increase vulnerability to further substance use.
He highlighted the need for continued collaboration between the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education to build resilience among students and help them resist peer pressure.
Steps were also announced to strengthen Guyana’s treatment and rehabilitation capacity through a partnership with Mount Sinai, which will see local professionals receive specialised training in addiction medicine.
Stakeholders were also urged to remain focused on protecting young people and preventing substance-related harm.
“If there’s any takeaway, let’s think about what we can do to prevent harm in our children,” the minister stated.